KITP Program: From the Atomic to the Tectonic: Friction, Fracture and Earthquake Physics http://www.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ KITP Program: From the Atomic to the Tectonic: Friction, Fracture and Earthquake Physics KITP Program: From the Atomic to the Tectonic: Friction, Fracture and Earthquake Physics en-us © 2005 by the individual authors doug@kitp.ucsb.edu webmaster@kitp.ucsb.edu Mon, 12 Dec 2005 19:09:40 -0800 Mon, 12 Dec 2005 19:09:40 -0800 Education http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 240 How Can We Connect the Scales of Earthquakes and Laboratories? Introduction of Multi-Hierarchy into Earthquake Rupture Models http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ando/ Ryosuke Ando, Columbia University (Dr. Ryosuke Ando, Columbia University) Dr. Ryosuke Ando, Columbia University http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ando/ Fri, 14 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:22:38 Tutorial on Earthquake Science http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/archuleta/ Ralph Archuleta, UCSB (Dr. Ralph Archuleta, UCSB) Dr. Ralph Archuleta, UCSB http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/archuleta/ Wed, 24 Aug 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:18:39 Friction/Fracture of Hydrogels http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/baumberger/ Tristan Baumberger, University Paris (Dr. Tristan Baumberger, University Paris) Dr. Tristan Baumberger, University Paris http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/baumberger/ Wed, 26 Oct 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:22:34 Friction, Failure and Dynamics of Granular Materials http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/behringer/ Robert P. Behringer, Duke University (Dr. Robert P. Behringer, Duke University) Dr. Robert P. Behringer, Duke University http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/behringer/ Thu, 08 Dec 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:14:45 Discussion: Geometric Complexity http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/benzion/ Discussion Leader Y. Ben-Zion (Discussion Leader Y. Ben-Zion) Discussion Leader Y. Ben-Zion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/benzion/ Tue, 06 Sep 2005 15:30:00 -0700 1:20:21 On the Scaling Properties of Fracture Surfaces http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/bonamy/ Daniel Bonamy, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (Dr. Daniel Bonamy, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique) Dr. Daniel Bonamy, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/bonamy/ Wed, 28 Sep 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:23:27 Damage and Crack Propagation in Silicate Glasses http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/bouchaud/ Elisabeth Bouchaud, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (Dr. Elisabeth Bouchaud, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique) Dr. Elisabeth Bouchaud, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/bouchaud/ Tue, 27 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 56:11 Long-Range Earthquake Triggering http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/brodsky/ Emily Brodsky, UCLA (Dr. Emily Brodsky, UCLA) Dr. Emily Brodsky, UCLA http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/brodsky/ Fri, 28 Oct 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:17:59 Discussion: Granular Media http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/carlson/ Discussion Leaders: Jean Carlson, Jim Rice (Discussion Leaders: Jean Carlson, Jim Rice) Discussion Leaders: Jean Carlson, Jim Rice http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/carlson/ Tue, 30 Aug 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:30:02 Friction at the Nanometer Scale: Recent Experimental Advances http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/carpick/ Robert Carpick, University of Wisconsin (Dr. Robert Carpick, University of Wisconsin) Dr. Robert Carpick, University of Wisconsin http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/carpick/ Wed, 02 Nov 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:15:57 Physics of Contacts, Capillary Condensation and Cohesion Effects in Granular Media http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/charlaix/ Elisabeth Charlaix, University Lyon (Dr. Elisabeth Charlaix, University Lyon) Dr. Elisabeth Charlaix, University Lyon http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/charlaix/ Wed, 05 Oct 2005 13:00:00 -0700 1:13:28 Failure Time, Critical Behaviour and Activation Processes in Cracks http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ciliberto/ Sergio Ciliberto, ENS Lyon (Dr. Sergio Ciliberto, ENS Lyon) Dr. Sergio Ciliberto, ENS Lyon http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ciliberto/ Wed, 21 Sep 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:14:58 Adhesion and Friction in Surface Micromachined Interfaces http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/deboer/ Maarten de Boer, Sandia National Laboratory (Dr. Maarten de Boer, Sandia National Laboratory) Dr. Maarten de Boer, Sandia National Laboratory http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/deboer/ Wed, 16 Nov 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:17:24 Slip and Seismicity of Faults with Fractal Roughness http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/dieterich/ James Dieterich, UC Riverside (Dr. James Dieterich, UC Riverside) Dr. James Dieterich, UC Riverside http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/dieterich/ Wed, 30 Nov 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:05:40 Constitutive Formulations of Slip and Plasticity http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion/ Discussion (Discussion) Discussion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion/ Tue, 23 Aug 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:10:36 Dynamics of Slip on Weak Interfaces: What are the Important Questions? http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion1/ Discussion (Discussion) Discussion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion1/ Thu, 25 Aug 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:30:25 Stick-Slip at Different Scales http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion4/ Discussion (Discussion) Discussion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion4/ Thu, 10 Nov 2005 15:30:00 -0800 1:36:37 Evolution of Faults http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion5/ Discussion (Discussion) Discussion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion5/ Thu, 01 Dec 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:19:07 Force Distributions and Chains http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion6/ Discussion (Discussion) Discussion http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/discussion6/ Fri, 09 Dec 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:28:46 The Origins of Ageing http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/fineberg/ Discussion Leaders: J. Fineberg, P. McGuiggan (Discussion Leaders: J. Fineberg, P. McGuiggan) Discussion Leaders: J. Fineberg, P. McGuiggan http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/fineberg/ Wed, 12 Oct 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:15:28 Creep and Friction of Microscopic Single Contacts in Minerals: Application to Earthquake Mechanics http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/goldsby/ David Goldsby, Brown University (Dr. David Goldsby, Brown University) Dr. David Goldsby, Brown University http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/goldsby/ Tue, 25 Oct 2005 14:00:00 -0700 1:32:32 Deeply Focused Earthquakes as Phase Transformations http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/grinfeld/ Michael Grinfeld, Army Research Laboratory (Dr. Michael Grinfeld, Army Research Laboratory) Dr. Michael Grinfeld, Army Research Laboratory http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/grinfeld/ Tue, 15 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:32:11 Earthquake Triggering: Observations, Models, and Application for Earthquake Forecasting http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/helmstetter/ Agnes Helmstetter, Columbia University, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory (Dr. Agnes Helmstetter, Columbia University, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory) Dr. Agnes Helmstetter, Columbia University, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/helmstetter/ Thu, 01 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:05:06 STZ Theory of Deformation and Failure in Amorphous Solids http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/langer/ James Langer, UCSB (Dr. James Langer, UCSB) Dr. James Langer, UCSB http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/langer/ Tue, 06 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:17:11 Earthquake Models that Account for Dynamic Weakening Mechanisms http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lapusta/ Nadia Lapusta, Caltech (Dr. Nadia Lapusta, Caltech) Dr. Nadia Lapusta, Caltech http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lapusta/ Tue, 20 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:16:17 Simulations of Dense Granular Flows http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lois/ Gregg Lois, UCSB (Gregg Lois, UCSB) Gregg Lois, UCSB http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lois/ Wed, 10 Aug 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:08:40 Contact Forces and Constitutive Modeling in Granular Media http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lois1/ Greg Lois, UCSB (Dr. Greg Lois, UCSB) Dr. Greg Lois, UCSB http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/lois1/ Mon, 12 Dec 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:11:09 Dissertation Defense: Amorphous Systems in Athermal Quasistatic Shear http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/maloney/ Craig Maloney, UCSB (Dr. Craig Maloney, UCSB) Dr. Craig Maloney, UCSB http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/maloney/ Wed, 31 Aug 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:11:02 Rubber Rupture http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marder/ Michael Marder, UT Austin (Dr. Michael Marder, UT Austin) Dr. Michael Marder, UT Austin http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marder/ Tue, 25 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 58:28 Discussion: Slip Pulses http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marder1/ Michael Marder, University Texas, Austin (Dr. Michael Marder, University Texas, Austin) Dr. Michael Marder, University Texas, Austin http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marder1/ Thu, 27 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:28:34 Friction of Sheared Granular Materials http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marone/ Chris Marone, Penn State University (Dr. Chris Marone, Penn State University) Dr. Chris Marone, Penn State University http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/marone/ Tue, 08 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:33:00 Collective Dislocation Phenomena in Nonequilibrium Systems http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/miguel/ M. Carmen Miguel, University de Barcelona (Dr. M. Carmen Miguel, University de Barcelona) Dr. M. Carmen Miguel, University de Barcelona http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/miguel/ Tue, 18 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:03:31 Energy Dissipation Mechanisms at the Nanoscale: Computer Simulations http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/mueser/ Martin Mueser, University of Western Ontario (Dr. Martin Mueser, University of Western Ontario) Dr. Martin Mueser, University of Western Ontario http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/mueser/ Wed, 09 Nov 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:46:14 Discussion: Friction Laws for Single Asperity Contacts http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/mueser1/ Martin Mueser, Rob Carpick (Martin Mueser, Rob Carpick) Martin Mueser, Rob Carpick http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/mueser1/ Wed, 07 Dec 2005 12:00:00 -0800 1:05:59 Structural-Scaling Transitions in Ensembles of Defects as Mechanisms of Plasticity and Failure http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/naimark/ Oleg Naimark, Institute of Continuum Media Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences (Dr. Oleg Naimark, Institute of Continuum Media Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences) Dr. Oleg Naimark, Institute of Continuum Media Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/naimark/ Wed, 14 Sep 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:08:10 Rational Constitutive Formulation for Earthquake Ruptures and Physical Scaling of Their Scale-Dependence http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ohnaka/ Miti Ohnaka (Dr. Miti Ohnaka) Dr. Miti Ohnaka http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ohnaka/ Thu, 10 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:08:23 Avalanches in Complex Systems: From Sandpiles to Internet Storms http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/pastorsatorras/ Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, University Politecnica de Catalunya (Dr. Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, University Politecnica de Catalunya) Dr. Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, University Politecnica de Catalunya http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/pastorsatorras/ Tue, 22 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:23:55 Contact Mechanics and Rubber Friction on Smooth Surfaces: Some New Results http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/persson/ Bo Persson, IFF Research Center (Dr. Bo Persson, IFF Research Center) Dr. Bo Persson, IFF Research Center http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/persson/ Fri, 18 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:12:38 Discussion: Strain localization in a variety of materials systems http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ravichandar/ K. Ravi-Chandar, UT Austin (Dr. K. Ravi-Chandar, UT Austin) Dr. K. Ravi-Chandar, UT Austin http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/ravichandar/ Thu, 22 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:28:45 Discussion: Disorder http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/robbins/ Discussion Leader: M. Robbins (Discussion Leader: M. Robbins) Discussion Leader: M. Robbins http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/robbins/ Thu, 06 Oct 2005 15:30:00 -0700 1:33:01 Laboratory Earthquakes: Directionality and Supershear http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rosakis/ Drs. Ares Rosakis, Nadia Lapusta, Caltech (Drs. Ares Rosakis, Nadia Lapusta, Caltech) Drs. Ares Rosakis, Nadia Lapusta, Caltech http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rosakis/ Thu, 03 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:40:31 Fracture of Glassy Polymers http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rottler/ Joerg Rottler, University of British Columbia (Dr. Joerg Rottler, University of British Columbia) Dr. Joerg Rottler, University of British Columbia http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rottler/ Tue, 29 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:11:04 Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Dynamic Fracture and Plasticity in Amorphous Silica http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rountree/ Cindy Rountree, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (Dr. Cindy Rountree, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique) Dr. Cindy Rountree, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/rountree/ Fri, 16 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:04:02 Phase Field Modelling of Fast Crack Propagation http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/spatschek/ Robert Spatschek, IFF Juelich (Dr. Robert Spatschek, IFF Juelich) Dr. Robert Spatschek, IFF Juelich http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/spatschek/ Thu, 06 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:22:09 Dramatic Reductions in Fault Friction at Earthquake Slip Rates http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/tullis/ Terry Tullis, Brown (Dr. Terry Tullis, Brown) Dr. Terry Tullis, Brown http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/tullis/ Tue, 01 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:39:20 Discussion: Possible Explanations for Evolution Effect http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/tullis1/ Terry Tullis, Brown (Dr. Terry Tullis, Brown) Dr. Terry Tullis, Brown http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/tullis1/ Thu, 17 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:12:16 What Aftershock and Recurrence Interval Statistics Tell Us About the Physics of Earthquakes http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/turcotte/ Donald Turcotte, UC Davis (Dr. Donald Turcotte, UC Davis) Dr. Donald Turcotte, UC Davis http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/turcotte/ Thu, 29 Sep 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:19:57 Discussion: Recurrence and Interevent Times in Complex Systems http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/turcotte1/ Discussion Leaders: D. Turcotte, K. Dahmen (Discussion Leaders: D. Turcotte, K. Dahmen) Discussion Leaders: D. Turcotte, K. Dahmen http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/turcotte1/ Wed, 19 Oct 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:25:07 Subcritical Rupture in Heterogenous and/or Plastic Materials: Experiments and Models http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/vanel/ Loic Vanel, ENS Lyon (Dr. Loic Vanel, ENS Lyon) Dr. Loic Vanel, ENS Lyon http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/vanel/ Wed, 07 Sep 2005 12:00:00 -0700 1:07:38 Depinning of Domain Walls, Contact Lines...and Cracks? http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/wiese/ Kay Joerg Wiese, Ecole Normale Superieure (Dr. Kay Joerg Wiese, Ecole Normale Superieure) Dr. Kay Joerg Wiese, Ecole Normale Superieure http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/wiese/ Wed, 23 Nov 2005 10:30:00 -0800 1:31:21 Inertial Effects in Crackling Noise: From Magnets to Granular Media http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/zapperi/ Stefano Zapperi, University la Sapienza, Italy (Dr. Stefano Zapperi, University la Sapienza, Italy) Dr. Stefano Zapperi, University la Sapienza, Italy http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/zapperi/ Thu, 20 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:01:48 Quasidynamic Simulations of Long Deformation Histories on a Heterogeneous Fault http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/zoeller/ Gert Zoeller, University of Potsdam (Dr. Gert Zoeller, University of Potsdam) Dr. Gert Zoeller, University of Potsdam http://online.kitp.ucsb.edu/online/earthq05/zoeller/ Tue, 11 Oct 2005 10:30:00 -0700 1:19:05